Updated June 23, 2026

Who is running for president in 2028?

The honest answer right now: no major candidate has officially declared yet. But the field is already forming. Below is a clear, regularly updated tracker of the 2028 presidential candidates - Republicans and Democrats - sorted by how real their candidacy actually is, plus the dates, rules, and odds that matter.

Counting down to Election Day ยท Nov 7, 2028
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The field

2028 presidential candidates by party

We label every name by how committed they really are - because "running" and "being talked about" are not the same thing. Filter the 2028 presidential candidates by party or status, or search for anyone.

Showing 26 names

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez headshot
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
U.S. Representative (NY-14) - age 36
Would be 39 on Inauguration Day

Progressive star with a huge small-dollar fundraising base who inherits much of the Bernie Sanders coalition. Advisers reported to be planning a national tour.

Standing: Polls in the low double digits and shows a high ceiling among progressives.
DemocraticLikely to run
Gavin Newsom headshot
Gavin Newsom
Governor of California - age 58
Would be 61 on Inauguration Day

Term-limited California governor with a high national profile built countering the Trump administration. Says he will give 2028 serious thought after the 2026 midterms.

Standing: Leads Democratic prediction markets and polls a close second in primary surveys.
DemocraticLikely to run
JD Vance headshot
JD Vance
Vice President of the United States - age 41
Would be 44 on Inauguration Day

The sitting vice president and presumed Republican frontrunner. He has acknowledged he is considering 2028 and made an early-state trip to Iowa in 2026.

Standing: Clear GOP frontrunner at around 36% in a June 2026 national Republican poll - roughly double his nearest rival.
RepublicanLikely to run
Josh Shapiro headshot
Josh Shapiro
Governor of Pennsylvania - age 53
Would be 55 on Inauguration Day

Popular governor of the pivotal swing state of Pennsylvania, seen as a strong general-election profile. Appeared alongside other hopefuls on the early circuit.

Standing: Polls in high single digits; consistently ranked top-tier by analysts.
DemocraticLikely to run
Kamala Harris headshot
Kamala Harris
Former Vice President - age 61
Would be 64 on Inauguration Day

The 2024 Democratic nominee retains a national base. She passed on the 2026 California governor race, keeping a 2028 run open, and says she is thinking about it.

Standing: Competitive in head-to-head and ranked-choice polling; mid-single digits in betting markets.
DemocraticLikely to run
Marco Rubio headshot
Marco Rubio
U.S. Secretary of State - age 55
Would be 57 on Inauguration Day

Former 2016 candidate now serving as Secretary of State. Named by President Trump as a possible successor and widely seen as the main alternative to Vance.

Standing: Second at about 17% in a June 2026 national Republican poll, up from earlier in the year.
RepublicanLikely to run
Pete Buttigieg headshot
Pete Buttigieg
Former U.S. Transportation Secretary - age 44
Would be 47 on Inauguration Day

Former Cabinet secretary and 2020 candidate who has become a leading party voice. Touring nationally and widely expected to run.

Standing: Led the Emerson College national Democratic primary poll at 18% in May 2026.
DemocraticLikely to run
Ron DeSantis headshot
Ron DeSantis
Governor of Florida - age 47
Would be 50 on Inauguration Day

The term-limited Florida governor and 2024 candidate has said he is open to another run. His term ends in 2027, freeing him to campaign.

Standing: Third at about 7% in a June 2026 national Republican poll.
RepublicanLikely to run
Dan Greaney
Television writer; no political office

A long-shot candidate who formally announced and filed paperwork, running as a self-described Lincoln-and-Roosevelt Republican.

Minor candidate with no polling presence.

RepublicanDeclared
Gregory Bovino
Former U.S. Border Patrol commander

A former Border Patrol official who launched an exploratory committee, with a campaign run largely by supporters.

Minor candidate with no polling presence.

RepublicanDeclared
Andy Beshear headshot
Andy Beshear
Governor of Kentucky - age 48
Would be 51 on Inauguration Day

Two-term Democratic governor who keeps winning in a deep-red state, a profile many in the party covet. Says he will weigh a run later.

DemocraticPossible
Brian Kemp headshot
Brian Kemp
Governor of Georgia - age 62
Would be 65 on Inauguration Day

Term-limited Georgia governor seen as a leading traditional-conservative option. He passed on a 2026 Senate race, fueling 2028 speculation.

RepublicanPossible
Cory Booker headshot
Cory Booker
U.S. Senator (New Jersey) - age 57
Would be 59 on Inauguration Day

Former 2020 candidate and high-profile senator who has not closed the door on another run while up for Senate re-election in 2026.

DemocraticPossible
Gretchen Whitmer headshot
Gretchen Whitmer
Governor of Michigan - age 54
Would be 57 on Inauguration Day

Popular swing-state governor often listed as a top contender. In May 2026 she said she would not make a 2028 bid, then immediately softened it to 'never say never.'

Her intentions are genuinely ambiguous as of mid-2026.

DemocraticPossible
J.B. Pritzker headshot
J.B. Pritzker
Governor of Illinois - age 61
Would be 64 on Inauguration Day

Wealthy, combative Illinois governor seeking re-election in 2026 who has signaled he will be deeply involved in the 2028 cycle.

DemocraticPossible
Jon Ossoff headshot
Jon Ossoff
U.S. Senator (Georgia) - age 39
Would be 41 on Inauguration Day

Young swing-state senator whose name has climbed in prediction markets, though he has made no explicit moves toward a presidential run.

DemocraticPossible
Josh Hawley headshot
Josh Hawley
U.S. Senator (Missouri) - age 46
Would be 49 on Inauguration Day

Populist economic-nationalist senator frequently named in 2028 speculation, though he has not signaled a campaign.

RepublicanPossible
Mark Kelly headshot
Mark Kelly
U.S. Senator (Arizona) - age 62
Would be 64 on Inauguration Day

Former astronaut and swing-state senator with a moderate, national-security-forward brand. Has publicly said a 2028 bid is under consideration.

DemocraticPossible
Pete Hegseth headshot
Pete Hegseth
U.S. Secretary of Defense - age 46
Would be 48 on Inauguration Day

Defense secretary and former TV host occasionally floated in 2028 chatter, though he has expressed no interest.

RepublicanPossible
Rand Paul headshot
Rand Paul
U.S. Senator (Kentucky) - age 63
Would be 66 on Inauguration Day

Libertarian-leaning Kentucky senator and former 2016 candidate who has said another bid is under consideration.

RepublicanPossible
Ro Khanna headshot
Ro Khanna
U.S. Representative (California) - age 49
Would be 52 on Inauguration Day

Progressive, Sanders-aligned congressman building a national profile who says he will decide on a candidacy after the 2026 midterms.

DemocraticPossible
Sarah Huckabee Sanders headshot
Sarah Huckabee Sanders
Governor of Arkansas - age 43
Would be 46 on Inauguration Day

Arkansas governor and former White House press secretary often mentioned as a future national contender, with no formal moves yet.

RepublicanPossible
Ted Cruz headshot
Ted Cruz
U.S. Senator (Texas) - age 55
Would be 58 on Inauguration Day

The 2016 runner-up and Texas senator has said he expects to seek the presidency again and was reported to be weighing a campaign.

RepublicanPossible
Tulsi Gabbard headshot
Tulsi Gabbard
Outgoing Director of National Intelligence - age 45
Would be 47 on Inauguration Day

Former Democrat turned Republican and Trump administration official whose 2026 departure from the DNI role has fueled 2028 talk.

RepublicanPossible
Wes Moore headshot
Wes Moore
Governor of Maryland - age 47
Would be 50 on Inauguration Day

Charismatic first-term governor and rising star who is focused on 2026 re-election but has not closed the door on a future national run.

DemocraticPossible
Donald Trump headshot
Donald Trump
President of the United States - age 80

The sitting president cannot appear on the 2028 ballot. Having been elected in 2016 and 2024, he has reached the two-term limit and is constitutionally ineligible.

22nd Amendment: no person may be elected president more than twice.

RepublicanNot running

Polling figures cited from Emerson College polling and FEC - 2028 presidential filings. Each card links to that candidate's Wikipedia and Ballotpedia profile.

Field developments

Latest updates to the 2028 field

  1. Gregory Bovino formed an exploratory committee - the second long-shot Republican to formally file, while the serious field still waits on the midterms.
  2. Marco Rubio climbed to about 17% in a national Republican poll, firming up as the main alternative to front-runner JD Vance (about 36%).
  3. Gretchen Whitmer said she would not make a 2028 bid, then immediately softened it to 'never say never' - her intentions remain genuinely unclear.
  4. Pete Buttigieg led the Emerson College national Democratic primary poll at 18%, edging betting-market leader Gavin Newsom.
Prediction markets

Who the betting markets favor

A snapshot of implied odds from prediction markets (June 2026). Two-plus years out these mostly track name recognition and headlines - treat them as a ranked list of who is being talked about, not a forecast.

Market leaderJD Vance headshot
JD Vance
Vice President of the United States
20%implied odds
  1. 1JD VanceR20%
  2. 2Gavin NewsomD15%
  3. 3Marco RubioR15%
  4. 4Alexandria Ocasio-CortezD7%
  5. 5Jon OssoffD6%
  6. 6Kamala HarrisD4%

Source: Polymarket, 2028 presidential winner market. Odds move constantly and do not sum to 100% (the full market has many more names).

Follow the money

Campaign ad tracker

See the political ads each likely candidate is running, straight from the official public archives. Paid 2028 presidential advertising is still light this far out - these open live and fill up as campaigns and their allied PACs launch, so check back as the field forms.

Sources: Meta Ad Library and Google Ads Transparency Center. Each link runs a live, current search - we never estimate or invent ad spend.

The daily conversation

What people are saying right now

The 2028 conversation moves every day. These open the latest live posts and news about the race and each likely candidate on X, Reddit, Google News, and YouTube - always current, sorted newest-first, no stale snapshots.

The race overallXRedditNewsYouTube
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezXRedditNewsYouTube
Gavin NewsomXRedditNewsYouTube
Josh ShapiroXRedditNewsYouTube
Kamala HarrisXRedditNewsYouTube
Pete ButtigiegXRedditNewsYouTube
Ron DeSantisXRedditNewsYouTube
The rules

Can Donald Trump run again in 2028?

No - he is term-limited

The 22nd Amendment says no person can be elected president more than twice. Donald Trump was elected in 2016 and again in 2024, so he has reached the two-term limit and cannot be elected to a third term in 2028.

The two terms do not have to be back-to-back - it is the total number of elections won that counts. Getting around the limit would mean repealing the amendment, which needs a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress plus ratification by three-fourths of the states. That is not a realistic path on this timeline.

Who the rule does and does not affect

  • JD Vance (Vice President) - eligible. Never elected president.
  • Marco Rubio - eligible. Never elected president.
  • Kamala Harris - eligible. She was vice president, not president, so no term limit applies.
  • Gavin Newsom, Pete Buttigieg, and every other contender below - all eligible.
  • Donald Trump - the one prominent name who is not eligible to be elected in 2028.
The road to 2028

Key dates and what happens next

The 2026 midterms are the real starting gun. Here is how the calendar unfolds.

Nov 2026

Midterm elections

The 2026 midterms are widely seen as the real starting gun. Most serious contenders have said they will decide on a 2028 run only after the midterms.

Early-mid 2027

Campaign launches begin

Expect the first formal 2028 announcements through 2027, following the historical pattern of campaigns declaring roughly a year before the primaries.

Jan-Feb 2028

Primaries and caucuses start

Early-state contests are expected to begin in January or February 2028. The official 2028 calendar and the first-in-the-nation order are not yet finalized by either party.

Summer 2028

Party conventions

The Republican and Democratic national conventions formally nominate each party's presidential ticket.

Nov 7, 2028

Election Day

Voters cast ballots nationwide. A candidate needs 270 of 538 electoral votes to win the presidency.

Jan 20, 2029

Inauguration Day

The winner of the 2028 election is sworn in as the 48th President of the United States.

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Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

When is the 2028 presidential election?
The 2028 U.S. presidential election is on Tuesday, November 7, 2028 - the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. The winner is inaugurated on January 20, 2029.
Is there a presidential election in 2026?
No. There is no presidential election in 2026 - that year holds the midterm elections for Congress, governorships, and state offices. The next U.S. presidential election is in 2028, on November 7.
Who is officially running for president in 2028?
As of June 2026, no major-party figure has formally declared a 2028 campaign. Only a handful of minor and fringe candidates have filed with the Federal Election Commission. The serious field is expected to take shape after the November 2026 midterms and through 2027.
Can Donald Trump run for president again in 2028?
No. The 22nd Amendment bars anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected again. Trump was elected in 2016 and again in 2024, so he is constitutionally ineligible to be elected to a third term in 2028. Repealing the amendment would require two-thirds of both chambers of Congress and ratification by three-fourths of the states, which is not realistic in this timeframe.
Who are the leading Republican candidates for 2028?
No Republican has declared yet. Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio are the most discussed, and Vance leads early prediction markets. Other names mentioned include Ron DeSantis, Ted Cruz, and Brian Kemp.
Who are the leading Democratic candidates for 2028?
No Democrat has declared yet. The most discussed names include Pete Buttigieg (who led an Emerson College poll in May 2026), California Governor Gavin Newsom (the betting-market leader), Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, former Vice President Kamala Harris, and Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro.
Who is the frontrunner for the 2028 election?
It is too early for a true frontrunner more than two years before the primaries. On the Republican side, JD Vance leads early prediction markets. On the Democratic side, Pete Buttigieg has led recent primary polling while Gavin Newsom leads betting markets. These standings are highly fluid and change with the news cycle.
Can Kamala Harris run for president in 2028?
Yes. Harris served as vice president, not president, so no term limit applies to her. She has publicly said she is considering a run but has not announced a decision.
Can JD Vance run for president in 2028?
Yes. Vance has never served as president, so the 22nd Amendment does not apply to him. As the sitting vice president he is widely seen as an early Republican favorite, though he has not formally declared.
How many people are running for president in 2028?
As of June 2026, no prominent figure has formally entered. A small number of little-known candidates have filed paperwork with the FEC, but the major-party fields are still forming and are expected to grow substantially in 2027.
When do the 2028 primaries start?
The 2028 primary calendar is not yet finalized. Based on the usual pattern, early-state primaries and caucuses are expected to begin in January or February 2028. The first-in-the-nation order is still being negotiated by both parties.
How many electoral votes are needed to win in 2028?
A candidate needs at least 270 of the 538 electoral votes to win the presidency.
Will there be a third-party or independent candidate in 2028?
Possibly, but nothing is confirmed. Some figures have signaled early interest, but no viable independent or third-party campaign has materialized as of mid-2026.